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The slider is the mechanical device which retains the read/write head, conducts the wiring from the head to the drive through a suspension and determines the physical spacing and flying characteristics or head to disk spacing. The modern slider is sliced from a wafer containing the head elements which are created via a semiconductor-like process. The exact slider dimensions and surface facing the disk (i.e. the air bearing surface or ABS) precisely determine these mechanical properties as well as the number of sliders per wafer.

Slider size and mass have evolved with time based on requirement to reduce the overall mass of the slider/suspension assembly. This reduction improves both shock resistance of the drive as well as the time response of the actuator, helping to reduce seek and access times. Reducing slider size also improves response to disk surface waviness allowing better flying height control and also offering the opportunity of lower flying heights, required as areal density increases. Hitachi GST has pioneered the introduction of femto sliders, the smallest slider in production to date, in the latest Travelstar 7K60 2.5 inch disk drive for the notebook and desktop computer market. This new 2003 femto slider is only 20% of the dimensions of the 1975 Mini ferrite slider and 1% of its mass. In addition, the narrow femto slider width allows data to be written in close proximity to the disk edge while still maintaining the specified flying height, resulting in as much as a 3% increase in 65 mm disk capacity. It is expected that the disk drive industry will follow Hitachi GST's lead in the introduction of femto sliders.

 
 








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